R&D, invention, and technical updating inside the Main and you can East European countries: Evidence
Limitations and you will holes
Research regarding the point overall is restricted by bad overseeing away from non-R&D activities by the absence of search into pathways from tech modernization that result away from planned R&D business. Furthermore, there is certainly an expertise gap regarding relative browse concentrated on the tech upgrading some other center-income economic climates one share comparable attributes in order to CEE regions. Therefore, there aren’t any comparative analyses off CEE economic climates when you look at the a wide international context. Research throughout these economic climates are completely presented depending on the Eu framework, within this and that the developmental and you will technical specificities are not sufficiently accounted to own.
Once the CEE nations is actually mostly middle-income economies he could be considered technical users (rather than innovators) and this is mirrored within their models out of technical updating.

